Example Essay on Nelson Mandella

Essay on Nelson Mandella

Emperor Haile Selassie I and Nelson Mandela each have devoted their lives towards the individuals pf Africa. They have each left a large mark on African history. These two men each fought a struggle to your rights and freedom of their people. Even though Emperor Haile Selassie I was killed, his work along Nelson Mandela’s will by no means be forgotten. Haile Selassie, also called “The Lion” also inspired Nelson Mandela.

Haile Selassie I and Nelson Mandela were both born and raised in Africa. Emperor Haile Selassie I was born Tafari Makonnen 1892 in Ethiopia. In 1911 he married Woizero Menen who was the daughter of Emperor Meneik II. (2001) He was called heir for the throne in 1917 but had to wait until the death of Empress Zauditu to assume full kingship. The Empress died in 1930 and Tafari became the 111th emperor of Ethiopia. He then took on a name Haile Selassie, which ways “Might from the Trinity.”

Nelson Buti Mandela was born in a modest village called Mvezo on July 18, 1918. (1999)His family members had moved to another village after his birth mainly because his father who was chief with the village have been de-throned by the white authorities (1999). Buti was a bright baby and his parents put him in school once he was 7 years old. It was at his school that his white teacher had given him an English name which was Nelson. He incredibly didn’t like the name but he did like school, so he kept the name for that reason. After his father’s death he became the Paramount Chief’s Ward to become groomed to assume high office. Mandela’s dream was to often grow to be a lawyer, and he dreamed of making his individual contribution for the freedom struggle of his people.

Haile Selassie I and Nelson Mandela both did a lot in their time of power. They both lived extremely meaningful lives and did a lot for their people. Haile Selassie I attempted internal reforms and took great pride inside the suppression of slavery. In 1931, after he assumed power, he established the very first Ethiopian constitution. This was helped in aiding Ethiopia’s modernization through bureaucracy and solidarity. (1996) Many Selassie’s loyalty was fostered by the building of schools, universities, and newspapers, in addition to elevated availability of electricity, telephone, and public wellness services (1996). After the Italians invaded the Ethiopians in 1935, Selassie led his defending troops in WWII. But in 1936 he was forced to flee to British protection. In 1936 and 1938 he appealed to the League of Nations for action against Italy. In 1940, he returned to Africa with British aid, and reentered Ethiopia in 1941 and regained his throne.

During the Second Globe War, Nelson Mandela joined the political action group, African National Congress. Nelson Mandela in addition to 60 other members, set out to improve the ANC into a mass movement. In 1944 they came together to form the African National Congress Youth League. He impressed his fellow peers with his disciplined jobs and consistent effort and was elected on the Secretaryship on the Youth League in 1947. In 1952, Mandela was elected National Volunteer-in-Chief of the ANC’s Campaign for ones Defiance of Unjust Laws (1998). He traveled for the nation organizing resistance to discriminatory legislation. Mandela was charged for his role within the campaign, he was given a suspended prison sentence and was prohibited from attending gatherings and was confined to Johannesburg for six months. Though he was banned, he wrote the attorney’s admission exam and was admitted into the profession, and he opened a procedure in Johannesburg.

During their time of struggle, each men were in a position to gain many accomplishments. In 1942, Selassie started out to rebuild his country. Between his many accomplishments were a major state reform in 1942 and 1944, emancipation of slaves in 1942, and a revised and broadened constitution in 1955 that provided for universal suffrage (1999). In 1960, he elevated federal government efforts toward economic development and social reform (1999). He played a leading role from the formation with the Organization of African Unity. He also helped mediate disputes in between Senegal and Guinea, Tanzania and Uganda, and northern and southern Sudan. He died in August1975, he was killed in prison. Haile Selassie has left a big mark within the Rastafarian religion. They think that he may be the black people’s God. They consider that they were tricked by the white people in believing that Jesus was white. Based on the Afrocentric Experience website, to them Selassie was more than a political leader. He was Jah, the all-knowing and all-loving God (The Essence of Rastafarianism).

Nelson Mandela was co-author of the ANCYL programme. During the early fifties, Mandela played an essential part in leading resistance on the Western areas removals and on the introduction of Bantu Education. He also played a significant role in popularizing the Freedom Charter, adopted by the Congress from the People in 1955. (1999) During the late fifties, Mandela’s attention turned to the struggles against the exploitation of labor. In 1962, Nelson Mandela was charged for leaving South Africa and was sentenced to five many years in prison. Then in 1964 he was charged once again with sabotage and treason and was given a life sentence. Nelson Mandela spent 27 many years in prison and was released February 11. 1990. The day that he was released, thousands of men and women have been there to greet him and thank him. As soon as he was released he then set forth his goals that he set out to complete nearly four decades earlier. After spending 27 years in prison, he became the President of South Africa. In 1991, Nelson Mandela was elected President on the ANC. In 1993 Nelson Mandela accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of all South Africans who suffered and sacrificed so significantly to bring peace to our nation (1999). As a result of all he has done he is now called “the living Gandhi.”

In conclusion, these a couple of men live their lives of struggle. They struggled for the rights and freedom of their people. There lives had been incredibly similar to each other although various in their very own struggles. They are a couple of excellent heroes towards persons of Africa and with me becoming of African descent, they're greatly looked upon and respected by me. They had been a symbol of African independence, inspiration and unity. If it wasn’t for them, plenty of my folks would even now be living a life of pain.