Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Gender Status A Slave, The Narrative Of The Life Of...

The first African slaves began to arrive in North America around 1619 in the present day state of Virginia. Their main purpose was to aid in the production of profitable crops such as cotton and tobacco as well as cooking, washing clothes, and harvesting other crops. From the day the slaves were brought from Africa to North America they were treated in the most inhumane way possible. They were packed liked sardines into a boat for a journey across the Atlantic Ocean and when they arrived in North America slave masters made them work ridiculous hours and even beat them as a punishment. Gender status played an important role in the treatment of slaves and the type of work they were forced to do which can be seen in the books: Celia a Slave, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, and The American Promise Volume 1. Male and female slaves were alike yet different at the same time; they were purchased for different reasons, completed different types of work, suffered different pu nishments, and were considered to be the inferior race. Robert Newsom’s wife passed away in 1849 and in the following year, Celia was purchased as many believed she would aid in the cooking and cleaning on the property due to his wife passing away. But Celia was purchased as a sex slave and this was clear when Newsom raped her on his journey back from purchasing Celia. Newsom’s affection for Celia was shown when he provided her with a cabin near the main house and other material possessionShow MoreRelatedA Slave, The Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass, And The American Promise Volume 11323 Words   |  6 PagesThe first African slaves arrived in North America around 1619 and settled in present day state of Virginia. Their main purpose was to aid in the production of profitable crops such as cotton and tobacco, along with cooking, washing clothes, and harvesting other crops. When the slaves made a forced journey from Africa to North America their captors treat ed them in the most inhumane way possible. Packed liked sardines into a boat for a journey across the Atlantic Ocean, the slaves arrived in North AmericaRead MoreBibliographic Essay on African American History6221 Words   |  25 PagesBibliographic Essay on African American History Introduction In the essay â€Å"On the Evolution of Scholarship in Afro- American History† the eminent historian John Hope Franklin declared â€Å"Every generation has the opportunity to write its own history, and indeed it is obliged to do so.†1 The social and political revolutions of 1960s have made fulfilling such a responsibility less daunting than ever. Invaluable references, including Darlene Clark Hine, ed. Black Women inRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesof Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Buyer Decision Process Essay - 1409 Words

1. Introduction Whether marketers understand how customers make their purchase decision is a very important issue for a company. It can bring numerous influences to companies for establishing an appropriate marketing strategy. Therefore, the research of each stage of buyer decision process is relevant for all the marketers. Teo and Yeong (2003) point out that the setting up of buyer decision process model can help managers to understand and forecast consumer behaviours, and thereby they can make effective decision for providing more acceptable offers to customers. Kotler, Brown, Burton, Deans and Armstrong (2010) also hold the same view and state that there are five main steps of buyer decision process, as outlined in Figure 7.8. Firstly,†¦show more content†¦Moreover, Teo and Yeong (2003) emphasize that seeking more information can diminish uncertainty of customers’ evaluation and amount of expenditure is the main element to decide the level of information. 2.3 Evaluation of alternatives Before consumers have their actual purchase action, using the information obtained from search to evaluate and compare the alternatives they have decided to consider is a significant stage for the whole process. This stage is depended on individual customers and certain purchase situation (Kotler et al, 2010, p. 223). Frambach, Roest and Krishnan (2007) point out the experience in certain respect of customers can bring powerful effect on their evaluation. However, sometimes consumers estimate their favorite offers by resorting their friends, consumer guides or sellers (Kotler et al, 2010, p. 223). The general evaluation of consumer for the alternatives can be increased by improving the consumers’ awareness about the quality of the products and benefits of using them (Teo and Yeong, 2003, p. 353). 2.4 Purchase decision Furthermore, the actual purchase action that made by consumers is the fourth stage of the buyer decision process. The opinion of others and unforeseen circumstance intervene between the purchase intention and purchase decision. The expected revenue of customers, the expected charge of the alternative and expected advantages of using theShow MoreRelatedBuyer Decision Process999 Words   |  4 PagesHead: BUYER DECISION PROCESS Buyer Decision Process Eric Christensen Dr. Albert Socci American Intercontinental University Abstract What makes you decide whether or not to buy certain product or even buy into certain services mainly depends on inside or outside influences. These influences are part of our buying schema, what buying behaviors we have learned taught by parents or siblings, even friends, this is a type of blueprint in the recesses of our minds. Our buying decision processesRead MoreThe Buyer Decision Process of a Porsche Customer723 Words   |  3 PagesBuyer Decision Process Porsche is one of the most well-known brands in the world. In customers minds, Porsche stands for exclusivity, class, and high quality. The companys marketing strategy is oriented towards identifying the needs and preferences of a small group of customers and on developing car models that satisfy these needs. However, Porsche was forced to introduce several models on the market that were not in accordance with what typical customers of the company usually prefer. TheseRead MoreIkea: the Buyer Decision Making Process3366 Words   |  14 PagesIKEA: The buyer decision making process and related influences. Word count: 3011 IKEA: The buyer decision making process and related influences. Fancy a bit of a change in life? Why not pop down to IKEA and order yourself a Boklok, a Faktum, a Nutig, a Leksvik and a Brunskà ¤ra; everything you need for a good night sleep and breakfast in the morning. To translate from IKEA’s language to English, you would have ordered a flat-pack house, a flat-pack kitchen, a fridge, a flat-pack bed and a tightlyRead MoreBuyer Behavior : The Consumer Decision Making Process1823 Words   |  8 PagesBuyer Behaviour: The consumer decision-making process as it relates to a consumer who is replacing their kitchen Section 1: Introduction (about 150 – 200 words) Section 2: The Characteristics that Affect Consumer Behaviour (about 400 words) The definition of consumer buying behaviour is an individual and households who buy goods for personal consumption. There are four main influencers within the buying behavior of consumers which are the following personal, social, cultural and physiological.Read MoreComparing The Buyer Behavior And Decision Making Process Essay1854 Words   |  8 Pages(Student`s Creation, Mont Rose College, London, 2016) 1.2 Comparing the buyer behavior and decision making process Fig.5: Consumer Buying Process Source: (The Six stages of the consumer buying process and how to market to them, 2015) Both models of buyer behaviour – Customer and Business are considered differently because the different actions stages involved in them. As we could see on the figure five above they are Six Consumer Buyer Behaviour Stages: 1 Problem recognition: In most cases is influencedRead MoreA Report Of Buyer Behavior : The Consumer Decision Making Process882 Words   |  4 PagesA Report of Buyer Behaviour: The Consumer Decision-Making Process as it relates to purchasing a rental service in the classic car industry. Section 1: Introduction (about 150 – 200 words) The study of consumer behaviour examines consumer’s methods of purchasing and divestment of possessions, labour, concepts or knowledge by people, associations and companies to fulfil their necessities and desires (Keller Kotler , 2011). This is significant to marketers because with a good knowledge base aboutRead MoreBuyer Behavior Report : Consumer Decision Making Process2445 Words   |  10 PagesBuyer Behaviour Report: The consumer decision making process as it relates to a consumer who is replacing their laptop. ID number: 14049438 Submission Date: 9pm Sunday 15th March 2015 Module Name Number: 4BUS1010-0206-Principles of Marketing Module Lecturer: Caroline Wilson and David Ogle Word Count: Table of Contents. 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1 2. The Characteristics that Affect Consumer Behaviour†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 3. The Types of Consumer Buying Decisions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4Read MoreThe Marketing Implications of the Buyer Decision Process of Nestlà © Cookie Crisp1413 Words   |  6 PagesThe marketing implications of the buyer decision process of Nestlà © Cookie Crisp. Executive Summary The marketing implications of Nestlà © Cookie Crisp were examined in relation to the stages of the buyer decision process. This report looked at the aspects of each stage in the process, and considered the implications of each issue on the marketing of Cookie Crisp. Since the process is guided in some stages by unexpected factors and the behaviour of other consumers it was found that marketing researchRead Moreâ€Å"Knowledge of the Process That Organisational Buyers Follow in Making Purchasing Decisions Is Fundamental to Responsive Business Marketing Strategy.†1702 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Knowledge of the process that organisational buyers follow in making purchasing decisions is fundamental to responsive business marketing strategy.† INTRODUCTION In today’s globalised and forever changing world of business, different organisations around the world are finding it very difficult not only to compete but also to be managed efficiently and effectively by management. The world of business is very volatile and forever unpredictable and this is caused by changing and difficult forcesRead MoreMajor Types Of Buyer Decision Behavior1282 Words   |  6 Pages Major types of buyer decision behavior and the stages in the buyer decision process Viji Seshadri UCSC Extension Buyer Decision Behavior Buyer decision behavior significantly differs when deciding for buying a cellphone, tablet, car, perfumes and banking or financial services. It differs by degree of customer’s involvement and degree of availability and difference among other brands (Kotler and Armstrong, 2014). Depending on the two factors buyer decision behavior is classified into four types

Monday, December 9, 2019

Why Marc Antony is a Round Character Essay Example For Students

Why Marc Antony is a Round Character Essay William Shakespeare wonderfully develops the character Marc Antony in his play Julius Caesar to be a round character. Round characters meaning a character that has many traits and isnt predictable. Antony, who seems to not have many different traits at the beginning of Julius Caesar, really starts showing his real self after Caesars death. That also shows that he is unpredictable. Antonys monologues and soliloquies really help to show readers Antony as a round character. A few traits these soliloquies and monologues show are that he is manipulative and smart, yet also caring and loving. Other traits Antony shows include agreeable, but capable of being in charge; athletic; popular; and able to give recognition where it is deserved. Like most people, Antony has both bad and good traits, and his speeches reflect that. The manipulative nature of Antony proves true two times. The first time is when Antony is speaking at Caesars funeral. Antony is manipulating the crowd by using pauses and by talking Brutus up. This is what Antony says in that instance, Yet Brutus says he was ambitious; and Brutus is an honorable man. (Act III, scene ii, lines 94-95) Antony is saying maybe Brutus is right because he says Caesar was ambitious, and Brutus is, in fact, a very honorable man. In another instance he says, Have patience, gentle friends, I must not read it, speaking of Caesars will. (Act III, scene ii, line 141) Antony is trying to get the people excited about the will, so they will tell him to read it by acting like he shouldnt read it. The second time Antony shows that he is manipulative when he wants to change Caesars will. At that time Antony proves himself by saying, But, Lepidus, go you to Caesars house; Fetch the will hither, and we shall determine how to cut off some charge in legacies. (Act IV, scen e I, lines 7-9) Antony is telling Lepidus to go get the will so they can change it. Antonys ability to be manipulative is well proven in these instances. The loving side of Antony that allows him to give recognition where it is deserved is shown a few times. One time comes close after Caesars death. Antony says, Thou art the ruins of the noblest man that ever lived in the tide of the times, and it shows his love for Caesar by saying that the noblest man he ever knew was now dead. (Act III, scene I, lines 256-257) Another time, when his ability to give credit where credit is due shows up at the very end of the play after Brutuss death when Antony says, This was the noblest Roman of them all, and he is saying that Brutus is the most noble man he had ever met or heard about. (Act V, scene v, line 68) Antony does have a loving side despite some of the bad things he does over the course of the play Julius Caesar. Marcus Antonius is proven to have many character traits. All of his character traits allow him to be unpredictable. Even the two traits manipulating and loving allow Antony to be unpredictable, despite the fact he has many more tr aits. Antony has many character traits and is unpredictable, so Shakespeare did in fact do a great job establishing him as a round character with Antonys monologues, soliloquies, and even his dialogue.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Rethinking Orphanges Essays - Child Welfare, Childhood, Family

Rethinking Orphanges Gina Magnanti Economics Edited by Richard B. McKenzie Reviewed by Jim Powell Nowadays, it is considered acceptable to send a young person from a supportive, wealthy family away to a residential boarding school. At the same time it is considered destructive to send a young person from an unsafe, unhealthy home to a nurturing, educational, residential setting. As a result of old orphanage stereotypes in the past, many residential education programs have shut down during the past four or five decades. Most of these stereotypes weren't helped by such examples as shown in Charles Dickens's novel Oliver Twist. Major newsmagazines supported these popular stereotypes with turn-of-the-century pictures of pathetic orphanage residents on their covers. The debate lasted only a few months. The critics claimed victory once again, and nothing was done. The government has failed at taking care of children who find themselves unwanted because their parents have given them up or died. There are now few education-focused, residential settings available for young people, especially adolescents, who don't have homes that can support them nor schools that can effectively teach them. However, there are tens of thousands of children who could benefit from such care. Unwanted children are condemned to constant dependency on individuals who are more concerned with their perks and privileges than with children. The government rewards those who carry out its programs for the number of children they take in, but it doesn't evaluate the quality of care. Children are moved from one program to another each time people dream up some new way to get more funding. This book gives a compelling case that unwanted children are much better cared for in the private sector by orphanages run by churches or other charitable organizations. McKenzie grew up in an orphanage and speaks passionately from his own experience. He is thankful for having had an orphanage provide continuity in his life. The kind of continuance that is lacking in today's government-run foster care system. Children are often sent through the system consisting of foster care homes. McKenzie notes that surveys show the majority of orphans tend to look back on their experiences with gratitude. Rethinking Orphanages for the 21st Century provides the foundation for a real national policy debate. The short-lived, sound-bite-based national policy debate on orphanage care that took place in late 1994 was, regrettably, founded on old orphanage stereotypes. House Speaker Newt Gingrich praised the 1930s movie ?Boys Town?, whereas his critics in the Clinton administration countered with visions of orphanages in London in the late 1800s, as depicted in Charles Dickens's novel Oliver Twist. This edited volume is the first attempt to rethink critical issues relating to the care of disadvantaged young people. One contributor evaluates the current dreadful state of care for many American children. Another contributor evaluates the literature relating to orphanage care and finds much of it to be lacking. Yet another contributor does what the critics have not done- and surveys orphans about how they have done in life and how they look back on their experiences. Unfortunately, the reality of orphanages and the Hollywood portrayals of them was never compared until this.