Sociological Theory

Stephanie Harper Sociological Theory An Introduction There are many sociological theories that try to examine and interpret how and why high confederation functions; flavour at influences such as mass media, the family, education and the church. tot every(prenominal)y of these theories have their own ideas as to how these various institutions affect how society is and should be some aspects of these theories interconnect with each early(a) and other aspects are completely different. Theories such as Functionalism and Marxism try to specialize society as an absolute truth (they both fashion at society on a macro scale) they trust that set progress of society is inevitable; there is a body structure to life and society that rarely allows for change. postmodernism, how invariably, suggests that the world is ever changing even interactions between individuals are so change that they rarely result in a set structure. Postmodern theorists bank that the world cannot be summed up by a few big truths. Functionalists suggest that society is made up of interdependent sections, all with a tendency towards harmony, and all the separate must function together in pose for the society as a whole to function successfully.

They believe that at the centre of this whole is the traditional nuclear family, which provides socialisation for the children and wherefore stabilisation when they are adults. Another important functionalist belief is the revalue (moral) consensus. This is something that exists when all members of a society have the same morals. Functionalists believe institutions such as family, economy and education are all major aspects of the social structure and help to socialise hatful into roles and behaviours which follow these moral guidelines. Disharmony in functionalist theory is explained by arguing that even disharmony has a place in society and has an overall positive effect. Robert K. Merton (1910-2003) however, argues that the social and cultural structure generates pressure for socially... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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